Tuesday 12 February 2013

Write a c program to calculate the sum of elements of upper triangle of a nXn matrix using DMA



#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
  void main()
{
  int **ip,m,n;
  int sum=0,i=0,j=0;
  clrscr();
  printf("\nEnter the row and column: ");
  scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
  ip=(int**)malloc(m*sizeof(int));
  for(i=0;i<m;i++)
  ip[i]=(int*)malloc(n*sizeof(int));
  printf("\n");
  printf("\nEnter the elements: ");
  for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
  for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
  scanf("%d",&ip[i][j]);
}
}
  printf("\nEntered elements are:\n");
  for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
  for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
  printf("\t%d",ip[i][j]);
}
  printf("\n");
}
  for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
  for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
  if(i<=j)
  sum=sum+ip[i][j];
}
}
  printf("\nSum upper triangle is = %d",sum);
  getch();
}

OUTPUT:

Enter the row and column:
3
3

Enter the elements:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Entered elements are:
      1       2       3
      4       5       6
      7       8       9

Sum upper triangle is = 26

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